Email Client for Hotmail, Gmail, or Yahoo! Mail

With Windows 7, you've got new choices for how to use email—along with some changes from what you might be used to in Windows Vista or Windows XP.

Looking for Windows Mail or Outlook Express?

Windows Mail and Outlook Express aren't included in Windows 7. To use your email, you'll need to install a new program. You can download Windows Live Mail for free (if it's not already installed on your PC), or you can get a program from another company.

Once your new program is up and running, you'll be able to import your email into it.

If you've just upgraded to Windows 7 and can't find your email, don't worry—it's not lost. How you retrieve it will depend on the type of installation you've done:

• If you used the Upgrade option during Windows 7 installation, your email data was kept in place along with your other files. You can use the Import Mail troubleshooter to import your accounts into Windows Live Mail.
• If you used Windows Easy Transfer to migrate your old files and settings, you can also use the Import Mail troubleshooter to import your accounts into Windows Live Mail.
• If you backed up data on an external storage device without using Windows Easy Transfer, you'll need to restore your email files from a backup on your computer. Then you can import your email, contacts, and calendar into Windows Live Mail.

Windows Live Mail puts all your email in one place.

What is Windows Live Mail?

Windows Live Mail is a desktop program with some great new ways to manage your email. It's part of Windows Live Essentials, a free download that also includes Messenger, Photo Gallery, Movie Maker, and other software that helps you do more with Windows 7.

With Windows Live Mail, you can read and reply to your email even when you're offline. When you're back online, new email messages will download to your PC, and any messages in your outbox will be sent.

All your accounts in one place

Windows Live Mail puts the email accounts you choose—like Hotmail, Gmail, or Yahoo! Mail—in one program, so you can get all your email messages in one place on your desktop. And if you're also using the online services of Windows Live, your calendars and contacts will stay in sync between your PC and the web.

Simple to send photos

With Windows Live Mail, you can send lots of photos without clogging up your friends' inboxes. Instead of giant image files, you send thumbnails of photos that are stored online in Windows Live Skydrive. Your friends can then click the thumbnails to get the high-resolution versions.

How to Change TCP/IP settings in Windows 7

TCP/IP defines how your computer communicates with other computers.

To make it easier to manage TCP/IP settings, we recommend using automated Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). DHCP automatically assigns Internet Protocol (IP) addresses to the computers on your network, if your network supports it. If you use DHCP, then you don't have to change your TCP/IP settings if you move your computer to another location, and DHCP doesn't require you to manually configure TCP/IP settings, such as Domain Name System (DNS) and Windows Internet Name Service (WINS). To enable DHCP or change other TCP/IP settings, follow these steps:

1. Open Network Connections by clicking the Start button , and then clicking Control Panel. In the search box, type adapter, and then, under Network and Sharing Center, click View network connections.
2. Right-click the connection that you want to change, and then click Properties.  If you're prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.
3. Click the Networking tab. Under This connection uses the following items, click either Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) or Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6), and then click Properties.
   The Network Connection Properties dialog box
4. To specify IPv4 IP address settings, do one of the following:
   • To get IP settings automatically using DHCP, click Obtain an IP address automatically, and then click OK.
   • To specify an IP address, click Use the following IP address, and then, in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Default gateway boxes, type the IP address settings.
5. To specify IPv6 IP address settings, do one of the following:
   • To get IP settings automatically using DHCP, click Obtain an IPv6 address automatically, and then click OK.
   • To specify an IP address, click Use the following IPv6 address, and then, in the IPv6 address, Subnet prefix length, and Default gateway boxes, type the IP address settings.
6. To specify DNS server address settings, do one of the following:
   • To get a DNS server address automatically using DHCP, click Obtain DNS server address automatically, and then click OK.
   • To specify a DNS server address, click Use the following DNS server addresses, and then, in the Preferred DNS server and Alternate DNS server boxes, type the addresses of the primary and secondary DNS servers.
   The Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)Properties dialog box

Windows Shutdown Problems

-If your computer does not shut down after ten minutes, try these tips:

-Try pressing CTRL-ALT-DEL and see if the computer responds.

-You can usually tell if your computer won't shutdown for good if you press the "Num Lock" key and the light on the keyboard doesn't show up.

-Manually shut off the computer by cutting power to the computer or holding the power button for longer than 9 seconds (shorter for some computer systems).

Computers usually don't shut down because:

-A program on Windows won't allow itself to be turned off, is stalled, or is waiting for another program to turn off before it can shut down, etc.

-A virus is present on your computer.

-A person on the internet or a network administrator is preventing your computer from shutting down.

-A piece of computer hardware is not finished its task and needs to do so before shutting down (for example, a printer needs to print out the documents you told it to print before shutting down).

-You have faulty computer hardware (computers over 5 years old usually have this problem with slow hard drives and other slow or broken computer parts)

-There are older or poorly written software programs on your computer that are preventing your computer from shutting down.

How To Fix A Computer That Won't Shut Down

-The first thing you should do is to simply unplug the computer and then turn it on again, and then shut it down one more time. If the computer still won't shut down, follow the steps below.

-Start up your computer in Safe Mode by pressing F8 just before the Windows Splash Screen loads and selecting "Safe Mode" from the Windows Advanced Options Menu. Once Safe Mode has loaded up, try shutting down your computer. If you can, your computer is most likely having problems with a bad driver/software program, a virus, or another software problem. To fix this, download Quick StartUp and disable any programs that you don't need to load up when your computer starts. If it's a bad driver, you can press the Windows key+R, type in devmgmt.msc and then press enter. Press the "plus" keys to expand the table and update the driver software for the things most likely to prevent your computer from shutting down (usually the wireless card, ethernet card, graphics driver, and batteries or power management drivers). If you think your computer has a virus preventing it from shutting down, or the previous two methods of solving the problem don't work, download and run a good anti-virus program and scan your computer for viruses so that you can shut down your computer and work safer on the computer! For power management issues, the problem may also lie in your computer's BIOS configuration. It may be set to prevent your from computer from standing by (or sleeping), hibernating, or even shutting down!

-If your computer won't shut down because a person on the internet or a network administrator is preventing your computer from shutting down, then get a firewall or disconnect your computer's ethernet cord. This should allow your computer to shut down properly.

-If your computer doesn't not shut down because of a waiting printer or similar problem, disconnect the device and turn the device off.

-If you have faulty computer hardware, consider getting a new computer or replacing broken or slow computer parts. Remember: the first things to go on a computer are usually the hard drive, keyboard, and the motherboard itself.

-If you have older of poorly written software programs on your computer, consider updating them, uninstalling them, or using them as little as you can.

-Your computer may also have power options set that hibernate the computer instead of turning it off when you press the power button. To fix this in Windows Vista, go to Start, Control Panel, Mobile PC, and then under "Power Options", select "change what closing the lid does" to see the options you can select to turn the computer off when you perform a certain task.

-If none of these things work, try using System Restore (click on the Start menu, All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, System Restore) to restore your computer to an earlier time to see if that fixes your problem.

Blue Screen Of Death

 The Dreaded “Blue Screen Of Death”

Are you getting the “blue screen of death” whenever you fire up or shut down Windows, or whenever you try to start or close a program and wonder why in the world you are getting this dreaded screen?

Have you ever experienced what PC techs call the “blue screen of death” in the past? You have to admit that THE “Blue Screen of Death” error message is annoying to say the least!

Anyone who owns a PC with Windows, knows that the blue screen of death (BSOD) can pop up when you least expect it! But what can I do to rid and/or prevent this error message?

This article will discuss the various concerns you may have, and provide a solution, as well as a long term prevention recommendation.

What Is The “Blue Screen Of Death”?

The Blue Screen of Death (commonly referred to as “bluescreen”, “stop error”, or by it’s abbreviation, “BSOD”) is the name for the screen that gets displayed by Windows operating systems when they encounters system errors.

It is also displayed when a system process is haulted to save the itself from a major error or also when it fails to recover from a serious error.

What Systems Are Affected?

There are two known Windows error screens that are considered “blue screen of death” errors, with one (Windows NT 4/2000/XP/Vista) being a more serious issue than the other (Windows 9x).

The “blue screen of death” also occurs in Microsoft’s Windows home operating systems Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 98SE and Windows Me.

The bottom line is that all Windows operating systems can be a victim of this dreaded error message at one time or another. Becasue of this, it is important to give your computer a tune up and cleaning regularly.

Protect Your Investment & Prevent Errors With SpeedyPC!

The “blue screen of death” in one form or another, has always been present in Windows operating systems since Windows 3.1.

The “blue screen of death” is the most dreaded error message because it brings your entire PC to a complete screeching halt.

Fix Bad Sectors

Bad Registry Sectors

What Is a “Bad Sector”?

A bad sector, also known as a “surface defect”, is simply a sector on a computer’s disk drive that is physically damaged and therefore unable to be read. Usually, it is detected by the SCANDISK or CHKDSK utilities software that your operating system is equipped with.

When SCANDISK or CHKDSK find the bad sectors on your drive, they mark them so that the operating system will skip them in the future. This is known as standard disk repair. 

Fixing Bad Sectors

Many PC users may come across bad sectors on their computers and not know how to fix them. Fortunately, a bad sector is not a lost sector – there is a way to save them. Once the bad sector is marked, the disk controller will remap the logical sector to a different area on the hard drive.

Since the drive has many spare sectors, the only reason the operating system would detect a bad sector would be if the surface of the disk drive was failing.

If this happens, it means the drive has run out of spare sectors and can no longer remap bad ones. This is very bad news for your operating system.

Common Symptoms

There are several common symptoms of bad sectors. One is the system blue screen. This is when your monitor screen suddenly turns blue duing the middle of an operation. Often, this is because your system is unable to read a sector.

Another symptom is constant system freezes. This occurs because the operating system is unable to access the sector information it needs to load a page or open a file. Other symptoms include: “drive not formatted” error, “drive or device not found”, or “operating system not found”.

All of these error messages are signs that your computer system’s registry and memory are corrupted and need a fix.

Bad Sector Dangers

If system structures like the FAT are affected by bad sectors, it could cause your computer to freeze or even crash. That is where RegCure comes in.

RegCure’s software addresses sectors below the the file system, enabling it to detect the bad sectors that SCANDISK and CHKDSK cannot reach.

The advantage is that the disk management system can then go back to reallocating spare sectors where they are needed.

Optimize Your PC

In today’s world, a reliable computer system is a necessity. Don’t allow your PC to be susceptible to failures from your operating system. If you want to keep your registry clean and running smoothy, the solution is SpeedyPC.

This product will scan, optimize, and repair your PC, and best of all, it’s very easy to use. Just click the link below and try their free system scan. Your computer will thank you for it!

Computer Runs Slow

A computer is a machine. It is supposed to run fast. It shouldn’t lag or get sluggish when you use it. It is suppose to churn out information at the speed of light.

Any computer that is unable to keep up with this is considered as ‘not meeting human’s expectations’. It may sound demanding, but of course as computer users, we expect only the best out of our computers.

Over time, you will realize that even brand new computers start to turn laggy, and sometimes applications just freeze. Hopefully this will help you avoid all frustrations and learn exactly what to do when your computer runs slow.

How To Fix a Computer Running Slow

So how to make your computer run at horse’s speed again? Follow these simple steps to experience smoother sailing processor:

#1 Disk defragmentation

The “Disk Defragmenter” tool is embedded within you computer system in the “System Tools” section. Click Start, All Programs, Accessories, System Tools and click to run it.

Technically, Disk Defragmentater allows you to arrange your files in an orderly fashion. This is good as it helps to speed up the computer’s speed by eliminating the need to seek high and low for a particular file. Compare yourself walking in a messy room versus a tidy room. You get the idea.

As such, disk defragmentation benefits you both ways. You will get to maximize your computer’s potential and at the same time, your computer can run programs with much more ease.

 #2 Upgrade your RAM

The RAM would determine how much memory the computer has. With more memory in store for the computer, it is obvious that the computer will be able to process faster.

Give your RAM an upgrade once a while. You will need to spend a little bit of cash but it is spent for a good cause. If you think that your computer is slow due to lack of RAM, then maybe it is time do hit the computer store and grab more RAM for your computer.

However, take note that you should only upgrade your RAM when you think that the problems you are having with your computer is due to the lack of memory. Otherwise, keep your RAM as it is.

#3 Keep your Registry Clean and Clear

Every Windows based computer has a registry, including yours. It is just that people are not aware of its existence. The registry is a very important component of the computer as it helps to store crucial information regarding your user and applications data.

In the long run, the registry might get stuffed up with trashy information that is not relevant. If you fail to remove this undesired bloat, your computer might eventually slow down.

Also, beware of viruses or spyware that might damage your information heavily. If you fail to give it the required attention, then your computer is in danger of crashing and you could lose all pf your important data.

So how can you keep it clean and clear? Try CCleaner. It’s that easy!

Computer Keeps Freezing

Oh no, not another immobile screen. The mouse is not moving and the page is not loading! Is this happening to your PC regularly?

Everyone face the same frustration when their computer screen freezes while they are completing a project, running an application, playing games, or just leisurely surfing the internet. So what do you do when your computer keeps freezing up like there is no tomorrow?

Computer Freeze Solution

For most of the time, when this happens, the only alternative is to press Ctrl – Alt – Del all at the same time. You will see a box pop up and you will see a list of programs that are currently running on your machine.

You’ll see a ststus column next to each application. Highlight each program individually and click “End Task”. This will close certain programs that are “not responding”. Worst of all, you might also risk the chance of losing all of your unsaved documents.

That is the ultimate price you pay when a program keeps freezing up. I’ve been there, and it isn’t fun.

Thankfully, there are some magical ways that you can adopt to have a smoother processing PC. Some of the techniques will include minimizing the number of programs running at one go, a scheduled maintenance, and also, regular scans for viruses and spywares. Let’s talk about these a bit more.

Common Reasons For Computer Freeze

Most of the time, a computer freezes up simply because it does not have access to enough RAM. Hence, the most ideal way to solve this frozen screen problem is to get RAM with a larger capacity.

Every computer requires a certain amount of RAM available to run certain programs. When a program is opened, this particular program uses up part of the memory from the RAM.

Therefore, when there are some constraints in memory, the computer would not be able to take in all programs at one go, and the screen will just freeze, until it finds some free space to process the programs.

Loading too many programs at the same time when starting up your computer can also cause your computer screen to freeze. You are advised to make the necessary changes so that programs you don’t need, do NOT run the minute you switch on your PC.

Regular PC Maintenance

Next, doing some PC maintenance is definitely a good thing if you are really serious about keeping your PC performing at optimal speeds.

Doing computer checkups and cleaning your registry are just some of the more important steps of keeping your PC performing as good as new. Most of these are made available off the Net. There are free versions of virus and spyware scans so make good use of them!

SpyBot Search & Destroy  |  ACG Anti-Virus

At the same time, use free computer checkups online to detect some of the PC errors that you might not have noticed. This computer checkup software will automatically detect and remove all PC errors simultaneously.

Computer maintenance is definitely a must especially if you are constantly hooked onto your broadband internet connection.

CCleaner

Virus scans and spyware scans are definitely a must for all PC users. If you are saying that you don’t have a trace of spyware, then you really must be kidding me.

Everyone who uses the computer for surfing the internet will definitely have at least a speck of spyware in their computer system. Whether these are harmful or not doesn’t matter, what matters most is that you know how to remove these pests safely.

To do this, use anti-virus and anti-spyware softwares to eliminate all viruses and spyware off from your computer.

Your PC might not speed up instantly, but by doing these steps regularly; it will help to ensure that your PC is still safe and functioning at an acceptable speed.

Computer Is Slow

Is your computer running at turtle speed? If it is, then something may be terribly wrong. If you ignore this problem, then you can expect your computer to soon experience other problems like Windows errors, the dreaded blue screen of death and many other computer ailments.

So, before your PC deteriorates any further, help yourself by learning the reasons why your computer is slow. By understanding the errors that you might have made with your computer, you will then be able to improve the condition of your computer and smile the next time your computer takes less than 2 minutes to start up.

Why Is My Computer Slow?

There are many possible reasons why your computer is slow. It largely depends on you, the user. How well you keep your computer maintained will determine how fast your PC is able to process information.

So let me proceed to the ultimate reason why you computer is losing speed.

“It is all got to do with the registry” they say. If you are wondering what the registry is, then fret not. Most people are unaware of the existence of a thing called the “registry” inside of their computers.

The registry is a component in the computer that stores all information, mainly the Windows operating system configuration as well as some software configuration as well.

So over time, these files in the registry might get corrupted with current and old registry keys. As such, you will find that your computer will take ages to open an application.

The reason is simply because instead of normal direct access to the information, your processor now has to go through loops and bends just to get to the required information. Makes sense now?

How Can I Speed Up My Computer

So what you can do is to give your computer a registry clean up every now and then. To do this, you can simply download an application called SpeedyPC. It offers a 100% free scan, which determines if in fact you do have registry problems.

The second possible reason why your computer is slow is because of those fanciful desktop wallpapers and unnecessary extras that you can live without.

This would include personalized icons and animated cursors. While it might be really tempting to change your entire Windows desktop to look exactly like a jungle on screen, stop yourself from this thought.

These extras might look nice on your desktop, but they could be the very reason why your computer is getting slower. So, try to keep things simple on the desktop. Skip all those fancy cursors.

The last reason could be simply because of nasty viruses and spyware. Almost every computer will suffer from spyware activity, even if the user is not aware of it.

When you surf over to other websites, these websites will drop random spyware into your computer system. The purpose of doing so is to spy on your web surfing patterns.

If you take spyware a little too lightly by visiting the wrong kind of websites, you might end up inviting hackers to hack into your computer system.

So the most obvious solution is to get anti-spyware software. Also, keep anti-virus software ready in your computer at all times too. You just don’t know when a virus might enter into your computer system.

The trick to a fast processing PC is good maintenance. Make sure you take the proper steps to maintain your computer regularly.

General Computer Tips

Keep Your PC Hard Drive Clean

The first tip we want to share is concerning keeping your PC clean. Now many of you may be thinking that we are talking about washing your monitor screen, or dusting off your keyboard.

Actually we are talking about literal cleaning however, what we are really focusing on, is your hard drive in a literal and non-literal sense.

How many of you have your hard drive crammed under your desk, or hidden behind a door next to your desk?

This is OK however, your PC will needs to be removed and dusted regularly. Simply unplug all of the cords and bring it outside with a can of air air.

Open the case up and blast the dust away! A good rule of the thumb is to focus mainly on the areas where your cooling fans are; usually in the back.

Review Installed Programs & Defrag Regularly

Another important tip would be to review your installed programs regularly and uninstall ones you either a) no longer use, or b) ones you only use once in a while. Just make sure you have the disks before you uninstall programs you may wish install again at a later time.

Make sure you run your system defragmentor tool regularly. Some individuals run this utility once per week, while others prefer once per month. We recommend not going longer than one month without defragging your system.

Delete Your Temporary Internet Files

If you are an avid internet user, make sure you delete your temporary internet files regularly. You can do this by clicking “Tools” and “Internet Options” in your Internet Explorer menu bar. Once you delete these files, make sure you also delete your “History” which is also located there.There are also programs that can automatically delete these files for you. As a matter of fact, it is a great idea to have a software program that can permanently delete these files as they contain (in some instances) logins, passwords and other private important data that you don’t want anyone to see or know.

Protect Yourself From Spyware & Adware

What is SpyWare? SpyWare are small applications that get installed on your PC without you even knowing it that monitor your internet activity and serve you pop-ups and other ad types. Many SpyWare applications will slow your PC down to a crawl.

It is a good idea to scan your PC for these applications and remove them, and to protect yourself from further threats.

Enable USB Write Protection to Prevent Virus Attacks And Un-Authorize Use

Many flash drive owners complain that their devices get infected with a virus easily. A flash drive virus works by writing itself onto your flash drive. If you could somehow temporarily disable the writing permissions on your drive, your flash drive would be more secure. At the same time, you will be unable to accidentally delete or modify the flash drive’s contents. In order to achieve this, you can use a utility called “USB Write Protect” which disables writing or modifying on your flash drive.
USB Write Protect is tiny Windows utility sized at only 11 KB. You download the archive, extract it, and run the executable in it. This is what the executable looks like while running:

Before you click on the “Apply” button, plug out your flash drive and plug it back in. Then check the “Enable Write Protect” option and click on the “Apply” button. Finally click on the “Close” button.
Now head on over to your flash drive folder in Windows Explorer. If you try creating a new document you will encounter a message telling you that the disk is write protected.

If you right click on an object already in the flash drive, you will find no “delete” option in the context menu.

Highlighting a flash drive object and clicking the “delete” button on the keyboard will also not delete the object.
You can place the USB Write Protect executable within your flash drive so that you can use on any computer you plug your drive into. Its function is simple and flawless. Get USB Write Protect.

Enjoy have Fun ! If you have any queries Ask me!

Delete An "undeletable" File

Open a Command Prompt window and leave it open.
Close all open programs.
Click Start, Run and enter TASKMGR.EXE Go to the Processes tab and End Process on Explorer.exe.
Leave Task Manager open. Go back to the Command Prompt window and change to the directory the AVI (or other undeletable file) is located in.
At the command prompt type DEL where is the file you wish to delete. Go back to Task Manager, click File, New Task and enter EXPLORER.EXE to restart the GUI shell.
Close Task Manager.

VLC Media Player 1 Shortcuts

1 Movie Navigation with VLC

ctrl+f	Open folder (browse folder menu)
ctrl+d	Open disc menu
ctrl+r or ctrl+s	Advanced open file
ctrl+o	Open single file(s)
ctrl+arrow up / ctrl+arrow down	Increase or decrease volume
f	Switch to/from fullscreen
m	Mute and unmute audio
v	Show, switch, or hide movie subtitles
space	Pause or play movie
p	Play movie (from the very beginning)
s	Stop movie
shift+arrow left / shift+arrow right	Fast rewind or forward 3 seconds
alt+arrow left / alt+arrow right	Fast rewind or forward 10 seconds
ctrl+arrow left / ctrl+arrow right	Fast rewind or forward 1 minute
escape	Exit full screen mode
+ / -	Play movie faster or slower
a	Change aspect ratio
b	Change audio/ language track
c	Crop screen
g / h	Increase or decrease subtitle delay
j / k	Increase or decrease audio delay
z	Change zoom mode
ctrl+1, ctrl+2, ctrl+3, ctrl+4	Change zoom mode
t	Show time
ctrl+t	Goto time

▲ up

   2 Manage VLC, Playlists, and Special Commands

ctrl+h	Hide / unhide controls
ctrl+p	Preferences/ interface settings
ctrl+e	Adjustments and audio/video effects
ctrl+b	Edit bookmarks
ctrl+m	Open messages
ctrl+n	Open network
ctrl+c	Open captue device
ctrl+l	Open playlist
ctrl+y	Save playlist
ctrl+i or ctrl+j	Media information
alt+a	Open audio menu
alt+h	Open help menu
alt+m	Open media menu
alt+p	Open playlist menu
alt+t	Open tool menu
alt+v	Open video menu
alt+l	Open playback menu
d	Show movie path
n	Play next movie from playlist
f1	Show Help
f11	Switch window from/to full-screen mode
alt+f4, alt+q  or ctrl+q	Quit VLC

Adobe Reader X Shortcuts

Per default, all single-key shortcuts are disabled. Enable them in Edit -> Preferences -> General (on the left) -> "Use single-key accelerators to access tools" (first option)

   1 Select Tools

h	Use hand tool
v	Use select tool
g	Use snapshot tool

   2 Zoom Features

ctrl++ / ctrl+-	Zoom in / zoom out (or ctrl + mouse scroll)
ctrl+0	Zoom to fit page
ctrl+1	Zoom to 100%
ctrl+2 / ctrl+3	Zoom to fit width / zoom to fit visible
ctrl+4	Reflow document. May makes it easier to read
ctrl+y	Zoom to specific Magnification

   3 Navigation

arrow down / arrow up	Scroll down / scroll up
page down / page up	Jump one screen down / one screen up
home / end	Jump to beginning/ jump to end of document
ctrl+page down /ctrl+page up	Jump one page down / one page up
alt+left arrow /alt+right arrow	Jump to previously visited page / next page or view
ctrl+shift+n	Goto page number specified
ctrl+shift+h	Turn automatic scrolling on or off. Use arrow up / arrow down to control speed and direction

   4 Change View

ctrl+shift++	Rotate page clockwise
ctrl+shift+-	Rotate page counter-clockwise
ctrl+h	Turn Reading Mode on or off (hide toolbar and menu bar)
ctrl+l	Turn Full Screen Mode on or off
f4	Show/hide Navigation Pane
f8	Show/hide Toolbar
f9	Show/hide Menu (file, edit, etc.)

   5 Find and Select

ctrl+f	Find box (use f6 to jump between window elements to get back to document)
f3 /shift+f3	Find next / find previous (alternative is ctrl+g / ctrl+shift+g)
ctrl+a	Select all
ctrl+shift+a	De-select all

   6 Acrobat Features

ctrl+d	Document properties
ctrl+shift+s	Save a copy
ctrl+p	Print Page menu
ctrl+o	Open File
ctrl+w	Close current document
ctrl+q	Exit (close all documents)

Firefox 4 Shortcuts

1. Address Bar
2. Search Bar
3. Navigation
4. Inside Webpages
5. Search
6. Bookmarks
7. Firefox Features
8. Firefox Windows
9. Forms
10. The Rest

   1 Address Bar

alt+d or ctrl+l	Jump to address bar
ctrl+enter	Complete a .com address in address bar: adds "http" prefix and ".com" suffix to entry, then loads the page. Add alt to combination to load page in background tab.
shift+enter	Complete a .net address in address bar: adds "http" prefix and ".net" suffix to entry, then loads the page. Add alt to combination to load page in background tab.
ctrl+shift+enter	Complete a .org address in address bar: adds "http" prefix and ".org" suffix to entry, then loads the page. Add alt to combination to load page in background tab.
arrow up/arrow down in address bar	Open URL history in address bar and navigate. Press enter to launch selected webpage
delete in address bar history	Delete current entry from address bar history

   2 Search Bar

ctrl+k	Jumps to search bar if installed (ctrl+e used to do so as well, but seems to be discontinued)
alt+arrow up/arrow down  in search bar	Toggle search engines
arrow down/arrow up  in search bar	Choose from previous searches. Press enter to choose selected search term
delete in previous searches	Delete previous search entry

   3 Navigation

alt+home	Jump to homepage
alt+arrow left/arrow right	One page backward / one page forward
ctrl+t	Open new tab in same window
ctrl+tab or ctrl+page down	Jump to next browser tab
ctrl+shift+tab or ctrl+page up	Jump to previous browser tab
ctrl+1...8	Jump to browser tab 1 - 8
ctrl+9	Jump to the rightmost tab regardless on how many tabs are open
ctrl+w or ctrl+q	Close current browser tab
ctrl+shift+t	Undo close browser tab

   4 Inside Webpages

alt+d, then presstab twice (or three times)	Get "focus" on webpage for in-page keyboard navigation. Note the dotted frame around the page
arrow down/arrow up	Scroll webpages up or down one line
page down/page up	Scroll webpages up or down one page. space/shift+space does the same.
home/end	Jump to beginning / end of webpage
tab/shift+tab	Jump to next / jump to previous link
enter	Open selected link in current tab
shift+ctrl+enter	Open selected link in new foreground tab
ctrl+enter	Open selected link in new background tab
shift+enter	Open selected link in new window
alt+enter	Download selected link
ctrl++/ctrl+-	Increase or decrease text size
ctrl+0	Default text size
f5 or ctrl+r	Reload page
ctrl+f5 or ctrl+r	Reload page with cache override
escape	Stop loading page
f6/shift+f6	Jump forwards / jump backwards between tab bar and page. To reach addressbar, press f6 until reaching the tab (see dotted line around tab) and press tab
shift+f10	Open context menu of a hyperlink. Press arrow up or down or initial letter to select command
f7	Turn caret mode on or off (navigation with keyboard)
ctrl+a	Select all, useful to copy and paste text out of webpages
ctrl+c	Copy selected text
ctrl+p	Print
alt+f, then v	Print preview
ctrl+u	Show page source
ctrl+s	Save page as

   5 Search

ctrl+f or /	Open "quick find" window and searches phrase as you type
' (apostrophe)	Open "quick find" (links only) window
ctrl+g or enter or f3	Find next occurrence of search term.
ctrl+shift+g or shift+f3	Find previous occurrence of search term.
escape	Close search window

   6 Bookmarks

ctrl+b orctrl+i	Show or hide bookmark sidebar
ctrl+shift+b	Organize bookmarks
ctrl+d	Add bookmark
ctrl+shift+d	Bookmark all tabs. In the "create in" menu, use alt+down to choose bookmark destination
alt+b, then press a-z or number	Open bookmark menu and press first letter of a bookmark name to load them. More than one entry with the same letter, requires to repeatedly pressing the letter and hit enter

   7 Firefox Features

ctrl+j	Open or close download window
ctrl+h	Show or hide browsing history
ctrl+shift+del	Clear private data (menu)
ctrl+o	Open file
ctrl+l	Open Location
alt+f	Open file menu
alt+e	Open edit menu
alt+v	Open view menu
alt+s	Open history menu
alt+b	Open bookmark menu
alt+t	Open tools menu
alt+h	Open help menu
ctrl+/	Show / hide Add-On Bar (holding add-ons)

   8 Firefox Windows

ctrl+n or alt+f+n	Opens new browser window
ctrl+shift+w or alt+f4	Close browser window
alt+space	Opens the title bar menu (default Windows feature)
alt+space+enter	Restore Window (default Windows feature)
alt+space+x	Maximize Window (default Windows feature)
alt+space+n	Minimize Window (default Windows feature)
f11	Turn full page view on or off (default Windows feature)

   9 Forms

tab/shift+tab	Jump to next or previous form element
space	Activate or deactivate radio buttons and check boxes
alt+arrow down	Select from a drop-down menu
ctrl+c, ctrl+x and ctrl+v	Copy, cut or paste selected text (when working in forms)
arrow up/arrow down	Select previously used form entries
shift+delete	Delete previously used form entries

   10 The Rest

ctrl+shift+i	Open or close webpage Inspector
ctrl+shift+j	Open Java Error Console. Press escape to close
f1	Firefox (online) help